23. Regarding the treatment of mental health comorbidities in people with COPD, which one of the following statements is true? Anxiety symptoms are readily controlled by tricyclic antidepressants. Panic disorder usually responds to cognitive behaviour therapy. Chronic disease self-management programmes are more effective at reducing anxiety and depression symptoms in comparison with pulmonary rehabilitation. All patients demonstrating depressive symptoms should be referred to a psychiatrist or psychoanalyst. 24. How can skeletal muscle strength be best assessed in clinical practice? (Select one of the following.) It requires high-tech equipment and can hardly be performed in clinical practice. With a strain gauge and a maximal voluntary contraction. Using a magnetic or electrical twitch measurement as this avoids motivational bias which would otherwise make results unreliable. Ask the patient to perform a contraction against manual resistance, scored from 0 (no contraction) to 5 (normal contraction). 25. Which one of the following anabolic drugs could selected patients be currently advised to take to increase skeletal muscle strength? Testosterone. Erythropoietin. Myostatin inhibitors. Corticosteroids. 26. What is the best way to improve skeletal muscle function in a patient with COPD who is suffering from muscle weakness? (Select one of the following.) Optimal bronchodilator therapy and inhaled corticosteroids in case of exacerbations. Adherence to 30 min of physical activity (e.g. walking) per day on most days of the week. Pulmonary rehabilitation for at least 8 weeks. Nutritional therapy, including increased protein consumption. 228
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